Location
Greeley's relative location is almost 50 miles northeast of Denver.
Greeley
is located about 30 miles east of the foothills of The Rocky Mountains.
Greeley's absolute location is 40.4233° N, 104.7086° W.
Its longitude is 104.37 degrees west. (This is
the location on the globe running east to west).
Its latitude is 40.25 degrees north. (This is the location on the globe running
north to south)
Greeley
is the county seat of Weld County.
Weld
County is larger than many states; including Rhode Island, Delaware,
and Washington DC combined. It covers 4,004 square miles.
The
land is mostly flat with some rolling prairies and low hills in
the west.
The
location was chosen to be beneficial
(helpful) for farming. Being close to the Cache la Poudre and South
Platte rivers was necessary for irrigation and farming. The easy
access (close) to the railroad also
helped to get settlers into town and provided trade access (goods
could come to town and be sent from town on the trains).
The town is close to two rivers.
Greeley is located near the confluence (where two rivers meet) of the South Platte river and the Cache La Poudre river. Being close to the two rivers made it a good location for irrigation.
Greeley is located in the Great Plains region of Colorado.
When Stephen Long saw this area in 1820, he called it the "Great American Desert". He did not think that anything worth growing would live here. But irrigation has made this area one of the largest agricultural areas in the United States. Nearby Greeley are the Pawnee Buttes and the National Grasslands. The area where Greeley stands today used to look like the Grasslands. The land is flat and has lots of grasses and other plants that do not need a lot of water. There are only few trees.
Greeley was close to the train tracks.
Being close to the tracks, made it easy for farmers to get their goods to market. It also made it easier to get beef to market and to get sugar beets for the factory. Many of the buisnesses along the train tracks are still for agricultural products.
The Poudre Learning Center teaches about the Poudre River.
It is a place where people can learn about the importance and history of the Poudre River. You can also learn about the biology (what lives there) and geology (the impact of the river on the land and how the river was formed) of the river. The building is a replica (copy) of the historic Hazelton School.
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Above Physical Map from ©GlobeXplorer |
Above Map ©Mapquest |
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Arial View of Greeley. Click to see larger. Close picture window to come back to this page. (Picture from the District 6 Greeley, Colorado - Birth of a City slideshow) |
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Above Map from Weld County Website.
Weld County- Location Detail Map.http://www.co.weld.co.us/about/maps/map3.html.May 2009. |
See a clickable map of Greeley highlighting Points of Interest. |
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Henry T. West and Robert A. Cameron were selected to find the location for Greeley. They were to find a place close to transportation and water. It needed to have nice weather. They needed to be able to have a town that would follow temperance laws. |
How did the plains develop? Here is a display from the Greeley History Museum explaining the past. |
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This movie explains how the locating committee decided on the final location for Greeley. (Click to see full-credit) 1870 Map Credit David Rumsey Collection. |
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(Click image to see full-sized) Here is the full map from 1870. It shows Kansas, Nebraska and Colorado. (Click to see full-credit) 1870 Map Credit David Rumsey Collection. |
(Click image to see full-sized) Here is the map from 1870 showing only Colorado. (Click to see full-credit) 1870 Map Credit David Rumsey Collection. |
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©Brian P. Sullivan Manager City of Greeley GIS used with permission
Use the grid to find locations. |
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The Confluence (where two or more bodies of water meet) of the Platte and the Poudre. This is east of Greeley near the airport.
(Click on the thumbnail to see a larger picture.) |
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The Poudre side of the confluence. |
Where the Platte meets the Poudre. Look closely to see the difference in currents. |
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Where the Platte meets the Poudre. Look closely to see the difference in currents. |
Where the Platte meets the Poudre. Look closely to see the difference in currents. |
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Some of the ground cover in the area. |
More plants in the area. |
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Flowers |
Another flower |
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Grasses |
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The Poudre Learning Center |
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Poudre Learning Center |
The Hazelton School Building |
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The bell tower
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Owl display |
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Artifacts |
Old school desks |
More about the Poudre Learning Center |
A page about the Pawnee Buttes |
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Along the railroad tracks, you can still see that agriculture is an important part of Greeley's economy. (How we make our money.) |
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Along the railroad tracks, there are warehouses, grain and bean elevators, and silos for storage. |
Along the tracks |
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Looking up the tracks |
Produce warehouse along the train tracks |
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Silos along the tracks |
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